Who owns broadway theatre
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It was followed by Vanities with Milton Berle. The s and s saw some significant premieres. Among the stars at the Broadway during the s were Sammy Davis, Jr. Along with London's West End Theatre , Broadway theatre is often considered of the highest level of English language theatre, although many deride both Broadway and West End product as excessively commercial.
Template:Fact Unlike most developed nations, the US has no nationwide government-subsidized theatre program, and thus the shows that reach Broadway and thrive there have historically been perceived as more populist or crowd-pleasing, less avant-garde or challenging than the plays produced Off-Broadway or in regional non-profit theatres such as the Guthrie Theatre and the American Repertory Theatre.
Whether this remains the case is debatable, as rigorous and harrowing shows such as The Pillowman and The Lieutenant Of Inishmore have met great critical success on Broadway, while conversely many regional theatres have tried to keep audiences by producing fluffy or "commercial" shows. While the term "Broadway" comes from the street, Broadway , it is best described as a theatre district as not all Broadway theatres are located on this street.
With roots in , and expansions and new construction, by Broadway was the centerpiece of American musical theater and fast becoming the most important commercially in the world, enticing European stars such as Sarah Bernhardt. Some of the important early investors and developers of the Broadway theater district include Henry Abbey , A. Broadway theatre played an important role in 20th Century American cultural history , as it featured the work of some of the most influential American composers of classical music , such as George Gershwin , Kurt Weill , Marc Blitzstein and Leonard Bernstein , as well as many of the famous American playwrights like Edward Albee , George S.
Broadway plays and musicals have their roots in 19th Century American dramatic forms such as vaudeville and burlesque in interaction with the influences of European Grand Opera , operetta , and Realist drama. Today, the majority of Broadway theatres are located in the area called Midtown , in and around Times Square. Broadway theatres are usually run by a producing organization e.
All Broadway shows are professionally produced and adhere to strict contracts for all artists involved e. Artistic trades unions such as Actors' Equity , commonly known simply as "Equity," and the Society of Stage Directors and Choreographers bargain for contracts guaranteeing minimum wages and other rights involved with the rehearsal and production process. On rare occasions, disputes over contracts can result in a group of artists going on strike.
In March , musicians in the orchestra pits of Broadway musicals went on strike because producers wanted to reduce the minimum number of orchestra members required. More than a dozen Broadway musicals went dark for four days after the musicians' union walked out, and theaters lost millions of dollars in revenue.
Broadway shows may run for a varying number of weeks, depending on ticket sales. Musicals tend to have longer runs than do stage plays. On January 9 , , The Phantom of the Opera at the Majestic Theatre became the longest running musical with 7, performances when it overtook Cats [1]. Internet Broadway Database. Other League Sites Broadway. The National Trade Association for the Broadway Theatre Industry The Broadway League's plus members include theatre owners and operators, producers, presenters, and general managers in North American cities, as well as suppliers of goods and services to the commercial theatre industry.
Press Resources. Featured press releases from The Broadway League:. Broadway In NYC. American Utopia St. James Theatre More Info. Beetlejuice Marquis Theatre More Info. Caroline, or Change Studio 54 More Info. Chicago Ambassador Theatre More Info. Clyde's Hayes Theater More Info. Company Bernard B. Jacobs Theatre More Info. Dana H. Lyceum Theatre More Info. Lackawanna Blues Samuel J.
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