How many scales are there in gamelan music

This corresponds to the view that gamelan music is heterophonic: the balungan is then the melody which is being elaborated. In many pieces, they play the balungan. What notes are in the pentatonic scale? One construction takes five consecutive pitches from the circle of fifths; starting on C, these are C, G, D, A, and E.

Transposing the pitches to fit into one octave rearranges the pitches into the major pentatonic scale: C, D, E, G, A. Is the Indonesian scale with seven pitches? Pelog is a seven-note scale found in Indonesian music. Unlike Western scales, both the intervals and the specific pitches vary widely.

How is gamelan music composed and taught to others? As with a great deal of traditional oriental music, gamelan is learnt by rote, passed on from guru to student. Generally, at a practice a new piece is taught in short phrases by one guru and one or two assistants. The opening phrase is first taught to the lead musician and he in turn does his utmost to mimick it. What is the main culture of Indonesia? Indonesia is centrally-located along ancient trading routes between the Far East, South Asia and the Middle East, resulting in many cultural practices being strongly influenced by a multitude of religions, including Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, and Christianity, all strong in the major trading cities.

How is the angklung played? An angklung player holds the instrument in one hand and shakes it with the other. A melody is performed by a group of players shaking angklungs of different pitches. Each performer can hold a maximum of two angklungs, one on each hand. How is sodium chloride separated? It is divisible by 1,2,3,4,and 6. So in modern western music they use 12 intervals. A gamelan may be tuned to the scale of slendro in which the octave is divided into five tones roughly equidistant or to pelog a scale consisting of seven notes of varying intervals of which five are given principal stress.

The other, older, scale commonly used is called slendro. Pelog has seven notes, but many gamelan ensembles only have keys for five of the pitches. Depending on the tuning of the individual gamelan, it is often possible to hear the pitches 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6 of slendro as an anhemitonic pentatonic scale, do-re-mi-sol-la. The functions of gamelan Javanese gamelan does have its religious purposes as well, as an accompaniment during religious ceremonies.

It has also been used as a form of entertainment performed for the amusement of the royal family, as well as accompanying the wayang puppet shows. The difference between the music of Java and Bali is striking, as different as night and day: the soft, shockless resonance of the Javanese gamelan has been refined to create a mood of untroubled calm and mystic serenity; by contrast, Balinese gamelan is vigorous, rhythmic and explosive, with a bright percussive sound …. Answer: Karawitan.

Explanation: In the history of Java, it is known since the era of Kalingga Kingdom. Karawitan is a Javanese traditional music art with complete equipment and has developed in hereditary according to the development of the era and does not leave its authenticity. In Javanese mythology, the gamelan was created in Saka era c. He needed a signal to summon the gods, and thus invented the gong.

Gamelan usually only uses five of the seven tones in pelong. Depending on the tuning of the individual gamelan, it is often possible to hear the pitches 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6 of slendro as an anhemitonic pentatonic scale, do-re-mi-sol-la.

There are two different scale systems used in Balinese gamelan: slendro and pelog. It is important to note that these are not scales with specific pitches, or even categories of scales such as major or minor that have specific interval relationships.